
Written by local experts Adriana & Matěj
Adriana and Matěj Halouskovi are travel bloggers behind the successful blog Czech the World.
Matěj was born in Prague and has lived here his entire life and Adriana moved here 6 years ago.
We have traveled to more than 60 countries, but if we could tell you what place we know the most, it is our city.
Prague isn’t just about breathtaking Gothic churches, its majestic Castle, or winding cobblestone lanes lined with charming cafés.
We have created this ultimate guide to Prague museums. You will probably not have time to visit all, so hopefully this guide will help you choose the best ones for you:
Map of Best Museums in Prague
1) The National Museum (Národní Muzeum)
If there’s one museum that perfectly blends the old-world charm of Prague with a fresh, modern experience, it’s the recently renovated National Museum at the upper end of Wenceslas Square. You’ll recognize it by its grand, neo-Renaissance façade, which makes for a gorgeous photo in almost any weather.
Why Visit
Stepping inside reveals a sweeping atrium with grand marble staircases and richly adorned ceilings—an experience that feels part historic palace, part contemporary cultural hub. It’s a must-see if you want to get a sense of the country’s history and identity all in one place.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Natural History: Think giant prehistoric skeletons and interactive displays that trace the evolution of life on Earth.
- Archaeology & Anthropology: Learn about the origins of Czech lands and the diverse cultures that have shaped them.
- Czech Heritage: Dive into pivotal moments in the nation’s timeline, showcased through art, documents, and multimedia exhibits.
Local Tips
- Beat the Crowds: Try visiting on a weekday morning to avoid the busiest hours.
- Check the Dome: Head up to the dome for panoramic city views you can’t find elsewhere on Wenceslas Square.
Official Website: nm.cz/en/

2) Franz Kafka Museum
Located in the Lesser Town near Charles Bridge, the Franz Kafka Museum invites you into the surreal world of one of Prague’s most famous literary figures. Its eerie, dreamlike setting perfectly captures the spirit of Kafka’s works.
Why Visit
You’ll gain insight into Kafka’s life, influences, and the Prague that shaped his stories. Even if you’re not a literature buff, the museum’s moody ambiance and creative installations make it a captivating stop.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Personal Letters & Diaries: Glimpse Kafka’s private thoughts and struggles through his correspondence and journals.
- Manuscripts & First Editions: See original works, alongside contextual materials detailing their publication history.
- Multimedia Installations: Dark corridors and ambient sounds echo the unsettling themes found in Kafka’s stories.
Local Tips
- Visit the Courtyard: The quirky, interactive sculpture by David Černý is a lighthearted contrast to the museum’s somber interior.
- Go Early or Late: This museum is quite popular—off-peak hours can mean a more immersive experience.
- Pair with Local Sights: You’re steps away from Charles Bridge, so combining these attractions is a breeze.
Official Website: kafkamuseum.cz

3) National Technical Museum (Národní technické muzeum)
Just across Letná Park lies a true paradise for tech enthusiasts and curious minds alike. The National Technical Museum spans several floors of exhibits that trace the evolution of transportation, architecture, photography, and more.
Why Visit
It’s fascinating to see how various inventions—cars, planes, steam engines—shaped the Czech Republic’s industrial heritage. The setting itself is also a treat: spacious halls filled with everything from vintage airplanes to a replica coal mine.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Transport Hall: Iconic cars, locomotives, and airplanes that showcase the milestones of Czech and international engineering.
- Architecture & Design: Models and plans of significant buildings, focusing on Czech innovation.
- Photography & Printing: Historical cameras, printing presses, and the stories behind how images were captured before smartphones.
Local Tips
- Combine with Letná Park: Start or end your visit with a scenic walk for stunning views of Prague’s skyline.
- Plan Ample Time: The museum is large; a couple of hours can easily fly by in the main transport hall alone.
- Family Friendly: Kids love the interactive elements—great if you’re traveling with the little ones.
Official Website: ntm.cz/en

4) Story of Prague – Interactive Museum
Located just off Old Town Square, the Story of Prague Museum provides a straightforward yet immersive look at how the city transformed over the centuries. It’s a compact, visitor-friendly museum that’s perfect for quickly absorbing the highlights of Prague’s past.
Why Visit
If you’re short on time or looking for a clear primer on the city’s key historical milestones, this museum offers concise, engaging exhibits. Think of it as a crash course in understanding the layers of culture, architecture, and events that shaped modern Prague.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Timeline Displays: A chronological journey featuring maps, artifacts, and illustrations.
- Scale Models: Miniatures of Prague’s most iconic structures, showing how they evolved.
- Multimedia Content: Videos and interactive screens for those who prefer a tech-savvy approach.
Local Tips
- Ideal First Stop: Familiarize yourself with Prague’s backstory before exploring its streets.
- Family-Friendly: Straightforward exhibits make it easy for kids to follow along.
- Convenient Location: Old Town Square is steps away—perfect for continuing your historical tour right outside.
Official Website: storyofprague.cz/en/

5) The Museum of Communism
Hidden in plain sight near Prague’s bustling city center, the Museum of Communism offers a rare glimpse into the daily realities of life behind the Iron Curtain. Thought-provoking displays and striking propaganda posters guide you through one of the country’s most turbulent eras.
Why Visit
It’s an unfiltered look at the Czech Republic’s Communist past—an era that shaped modern Prague in countless ways. You’ll find immersive exhibits that detail the political climate, social structures, and personal stories of those who lived under the regime.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Propaganda & Art: Soviet-era posters, statues, and films that reflect the dominant ideological narrative of the time.
- Historical Documents & Artefacts: From party membership cards to everyday household items, these pieces bring to life the period’s nuanced realities.
- Interactive Installations: Multimedia exhibits and audio recordings let you experience the era’s propaganda machine firsthand.
Local Tips
- Combine Visits: The museum is centrally located—pair it with exploring Old Town’s nearby cafés and historical sites.
- Plan for Reflection: The content can be heavy; give yourself time to absorb and process.
- Look for Special Exhibits: They periodically host themed exhibitions that delve into lesser-known aspects of Communist-era culture.
Official Website: muzeumkomunismu.cz/en/

6) Mucha Museum
Alphonse Mucha, the father of Art Nouveau, left an indelible mark on Prague—one you can fully appreciate at this intimate museum near Wenceslas Square. Despite its modest size, it brims with the artist’s iconic posters, paintings, and personal artifacts.
Why Visit
Seeing Mucha’s original works up close is an awe-inspiring experience, especially if you’ve admired his art on postcards or souvenirs. You’ll also learn about his life story, influences, and how he revolutionized the art world at the turn of the 20th century.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Art Nouveau Posters: Stunning lithographs that epitomize the elegance of the Art Nouveau movement.
- Personal Photos & Memorabilia: Gain insight into Mucha’s family life and the era in which he lived.
- Multimedia Presentations: Short films and interactive displays that contextualize his legacy in Prague and beyond.
Local Tips
- Short but Sweet: It’s a small museum, so plan for 30–60 minutes if you just want the highlights.
- Pair with Municipal House: Another must for Art Nouveau fans—Mucha’s influence is everywhere in its interior design.
- Gift Shop Treats: The museum shop has high-quality prints and souvenirs, perfect for art lovers.
Official Website: mucha.cz

7) The Jewish Museum in Prague
A complex of historical buildings set in the heart of the former Jewish Quarter (Josefov), the Jewish Museum in Prague gives you a window into centuries of rich cultural and religious life. Its multiple sites—including synagogues, galleries, and the haunting Old Jewish Cemetery—tell moving stories of resilience, faith, and tradition.
Why Visit
Walking through these spaces feels like stepping into living history. From the exquisite Spanish Synagogue’s ornate Moorish-inspired design to the emotional Pinkas Synagogue memorial, you’ll witness firsthand how the Jewish community shaped Prague’s identity over time. It’s an opportunity to learn about both vibrant cultural customs and the tragic events that threatened them.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Synagogues & Ceremonial Objects: Admire centuries-old Torah scrolls, beautifully crafted silverware, and ceremonial textiles.
- Historical Documents & Photographs: Delve deeper into the Jewish community’s past, with exhibits that span daily life, festivals, and pivotal historical events.
- Old Jewish Cemetery: One of the oldest of its kind in Europe, this layered burial ground offers a powerful glimpse into Prague’s medieval Jewish history.
Local Tips
- Bundle Your Ticket: A single ticket often covers multiple synagogues and the Old Jewish Cemetery—worth it if you want the full experience.
- Plan for Time: Each synagogue has its own unique exhibits; give yourself at least half a day to take it all in.
- Dress Respectfully: Some areas request modest attire, so bring a light scarf or jacket if you’re visiting in warmer months.
Official Website: jewishmuseum.cz/en/info/visit/

8) National Library (Národní knihovna) – Klementinum
Housed in the historic Klementinum complex just steps from Charles Bridge, the National Library is a haven for book lovers and architecture enthusiasts alike. The Baroque halls and ornate ceiling frescoes make it one of the most breathtaking libraries in Europe.
Why Visit
You’ll get a glimpse of invaluable historical manuscripts and the awe-inspiring interiors of the Baroque Library Hall. It’s a must for anyone intrigued by old-world grandeur and the role of knowledge in shaping Czech intellectual life.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Rare Manuscripts & Books: Some dating back centuries, spotlighting the region’s rich literary heritage.
- Astronomical Tower: Part of the Klementinum complex, offering excellent views over Old Town.
- Occasional Art Exhibits: Small-scale displays featuring literature- and history-themed art.
Local Tips
- Guided Tours: The library isn’t fully open to the public, so opt for a tour to see the most stunning areas.
- Combine with Old Town: Located near iconic landmarks like Old Town Square and Charles Bridge.
- Check the Schedule: Tours and visiting hours can vary, especially in off-peak seasons.
Official Website: en.nkp.cz/

9) Lobkowicz Palace
Within the sprawling grounds of Prague Castle, Lobkowicz Palace stands as a private museum overflowing with world-class art. Owned by the Lobkowicz family, it’s home to an impressive array of paintings, musical manuscripts, and historical treasures.
Why Visit
Besides the renowned art collection, you get a more intimate look at aristocratic life and patronage in Bohemia. The palace balcony also offers a breathtaking view of the city—arguably one of Prague’s best-kept secrets.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Art Masterpieces: Works by artists like Canaletto, Velázquez, and Rubens.
- Musical Manuscripts: Scores from Beethoven and Mozart, underscoring the Lobkowicz family’s deep involvement in the arts.
- Family Treasures: Porcelain, weapons, and personal items that bring centuries of European nobility to life.
Local Tips
- Audio Guide: Comes with your ticket, providing in-depth stories behind the exhibits.
- Time Your Visit: It can be less crowded than the main Castle attractions, but mid-morning is often quieter.
- Café with a View: Grab a drink on the balcony café; the panoramic vista is unforgettable.
Official Website: lobkowicz.cz

10) Museum of Senses
Located near Wenceslas Square, the Museum of Senses takes interactivity to another level. From a spinning vortex tunnel to kaleidoscopic mirrors, every corner is designed to spark curiosity about how our brains perceive the world.
Why Visit
If you’re looking for a lively, hands-on experience rather than static displays, this is the place. It’s educational, too—each installation offers insights into psychology and the human sensory system.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Vortex Tunnel: A dizzying walk that challenges balance and spatial perception.
- Mirror Maze & Optical Illusions: Explore illusions that trick your eyes into seeing what isn’t there.
- Multisensory Displays: Smell, touch, and sound exhibits that emphasize the complexity of human perception.
Local Tips
- Book Online: It’s popular, so reserving tickets in advance might save you time.
- Kid-Friendly: Great for curious children who love exploring interactive setups.
- Plan for Photos: You’ll want to capture these illusions—keep your camera or phone handy.
Official Website: museumofsenses.cz/

11) Illusion Art Museum Prague (IAM Prague)
Right off Old Town Square, the Illusion Art Museum welcomes you into a world where reality bends and perspectives are constantly challenged. Step inside, and you’ll find creative installations that toy with visual perception—perfect for fun photos and group outings.
Why Visit
It’s an entertaining break from typical museum experiences, inviting you to become part of the exhibit. Whether you’re standing on a ceiling (thanks to clever camera angles) or interacting with optical illusions, there’s plenty to make you say, “How’d they do that?”
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- 3D Illusions & Trick Art: Giant paintings and murals designed to trick the eye.
- Interactive Installations: Photo-friendly setups where you can pose for gravity-defying shots.
- Historical Illusions: Exhibits blending Czech history with modern optical illusions, giving a playful twist to cultural education.
Local Tips
- Go in Small Groups: You’ll have more time to snap memorable photos without waiting in line.
- Use the Staff for Tips: They know all the best angles for your Instagram shots.
- Families Love It: A perfect pit stop if you’re exploring Old Town with kids.
Official Website: iamprague.eu/

12) The Antonín Dvořák Museum (Muzeum Antonína Dvořáka)
Dedicated to one of the Czech Republic’s most celebrated composers, the Antonín Dvořák Museum is housed in a Baroque summer palace (Villa America) near the heart of Prague. It’s a picturesque setting befitting the musician who penned the “New World Symphony.”
Why Visit
Fans of classical music won’t want to miss seeing manuscripts, letters, and personal objects that provide an intimate look into Dvořák’s life. Even if you’re new to his works, the museum’s charming garden and well-presented exhibits make for a pleasant cultural detour.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Original Scores & Manuscripts: Get up close to Dvořák’s handwritten compositions and see how he developed his melodies.
- Personal Artifacts & Letters: Paint a richer picture of the composer’s daily life and relationships.
- Audio Stations: Listen to excerpts of his famous pieces, often accompanied by historical context.
Local Tips
- Concerts & Events: The museum occasionally hosts chamber concerts and special performances—check their schedule.
- Garden Stroll: The surrounding gardens are lovely, especially in spring and summer.
- Combine with Nearby Sights: It’s a short walk from the National Museum and other New Town attractions.
Official Website: nm.cz/en/visit-us/buildings/antonin-dvorak-museum

13) Václav Havel Library (Knihovna Václava Havla)
A tribute to Václav Havel—playwright, dissident, and the first president of the Czech Republic—the Václav Havel Library celebrates his intellectual and political legacy. Located in the city center, it functions as both an archive and a cultural hub.
Why Visit
Havel’s life mirrors much of the Czech Republic’s 20th-century history, from the Prague Spring to the Velvet Revolution. Here, you’ll gain insight into his philosophical writings, political speeches, and the broader context of the democratic transition he helped lead.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Archival Documents & Manuscripts: Original letters, speeches, and plays that influenced Czech politics and culture.
- Photo Exhibitions: Candid images of Havel’s life—both personal moments and official events.
- Themed Displays: Rotating exhibitions on human rights, civil society, and other issues close to Havel’s heart.
Local Tips
- Check the Program: The library frequently hosts lectures, debates, and film screenings.
- Multilingual Resources: Many exhibits have English translations, making it accessible for international visitors.
- Quiet Reflection: The reading room is a peaceful spot to delve into Havel’s writings.
Official Website: vaclavhavel.cz

14) Museum Kampa
Situated on the scenic Kampa Island by the Vltava River, Museum Kampa showcases modern and contemporary Central European art in a restored mill building. The setting alone—overlooking the water and within view of Charles Bridge—is enough reason to visit.
Why Visit
From the moment you step in, you’ll see how the museum champions cutting-edge creativity, featuring works by renowned Czech and international artists. The contrast of modern art against historic surroundings is a big part of the appeal.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Central European Art: Pieces by artists like František Kupka and Otto Gutfreund, focusing on the region’s avant-garde movements.
- Temporary Installations: Rotating exhibits often bring in contemporary voices, experimenting with form and media.
- Outdoor Sculptures: Don’t miss the iconic giant baby sculptures by David Černý—great for a whimsical photo op.
Local Tips
- Stroll Along the River: A walk through Kampa Park before or after your visit offers some of the best views of Prague Castle.
- Grab a Coffee: The on-site café is a relaxing spot to rest and reflect on the art you’ve seen.
- Check Current Exhibitions: New shows rotate frequently, so plan ahead if there’s a specific artist you want to see.
Official Website: museumkampa.cz

15) National Memorial to the Heroes of the Heydrich Terror
Beneath the Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius, this memorial honors the Czechoslovak paratroopers who assassinated Nazi leader Reinhard Heydrich in 1942. The site stands as a poignant reminder of the bravery and sacrifice involved in the fight against oppression.
Why Visit
It’s a solemn piece of WWII history, offering a direct connection to the events of Operation Anthropoid—one of the most significant acts of resistance in occupied Europe. The atmosphere is deeply moving, and the exhibits are both informative and respectful.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Underground Crypt: The hiding place of the paratroopers, preserved much as it was in 1942.
- Photographs & Documents: Authentic wartime records that detail the plot, the resistance, and the aftermath.
- Memorial Plaques: Emotional tributes to the soldiers and civilians who lost their lives.
Local Tips
- Quiet Reflection: This is not a typical tourist “attraction”; be mindful and respectful.
- Combine with New Town Visits: It’s a short walk from Karlovo náměstí.
- Check Hours: The memorial has limited visiting times—plan ahead to avoid disappointment.
Official Website: vhu.cz

16) City of Prague Museum (Muzeum hl. m. Prahy)
The City of Prague Museum immerses you in the dynamic evolution of Prague itself, from a small medieval settlement to the sprawling, modern capital you see today. Nestled near Florenc Station, it’s a lesser-known gem that many tourists overlook.
Why Visit
It’s the go-to spot if you’re fascinated by urban history. Through models, multimedia exhibits, and interactive displays, you’ll learn how the city’s architecture, society, and infrastructure developed across centuries.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Langweil’s Model of Prague: A meticulously crafted 3D paper model from the 19th century, revealing how the city once looked in incredible detail.
- Archaeological Finds: Ceramics, weapons, and everyday objects that show how people in Prague lived through different eras.
- Rotating Temporary Shows: Covering various themes like industrial heritage, city planning, or cultural milestones.
Local Tips
- Nearby Refreshments: Located close to Karlín and Florenc, there are plenty of trendy cafés and restaurants just a short walk away.
- Audio Guides: Available in multiple languages, they add context to the exhibits and make your visit more engaging.
- Family-Friendly: Interactive elements make it appealing to kids, so consider it if you’re exploring with family.
Official Website: muzeumprahy.cz

17) DOX Centre for Contemporary Art
Situated in the creative hotspot of Holešovice, DOX is Prague’s leading space for contemporary and avant-garde art. The building itself, once an industrial complex, is now a striking example of modern architecture.
Why Visit
DOX offers edgy, provocative exhibitions that explore social, political, and cultural themes. It’s a place where art meets activism, often shedding light on issues that shape today’s global conversation.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Multimedia & Interactive Installations: From video art to conceptual exhibits, expect to engage with more than just static pictures on walls.
- Community-Focused Projects: Many exhibitions involve local and international collaborations, tackling themes like climate change or social justice.
- Architecture & Design Showcases: The building itself is worth admiring—its interior spaces frequently host design-themed exhibits.
Local Tips
- Check the Program: DOX rotates exhibitions regularly, so see what’s on before heading there.
- Explore Holešovice: The surrounding district is full of trendy cafés, bars, and alternative galleries—perfect for an artsy day out.
- Events & Talks: Keep an eye out for lectures, film screenings, and workshops to delve deeper into the showcased issues.
Official Website: dox.cz

18) Karel Zeman Museum
Directly next to Charles Bridge, this playful museum dives into the whimsical worlds of legendary Czech filmmaker Karel Zeman. Known for his pioneering special effects, Zeman’s innovative techniques still feel fresh today.
Why Visit
Film buffs or not, you’ll be charmed by the hands-on exhibits that recreate classic scenes from Zeman’s famous movies. You can even step into movie sets and try out simple tricks that brought his imagination to life on screen.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Film Clips & Installations: Watch highlights from Zeman’s most famous works, like “Journey to the Beginning of Time.”
- Interactive Props & Sets: Step onto miniature sets to see how old-school special effects were created long before CGI.
- Behind-the-Scenes Displays: Storyboards, sketches, and personal artifacts that reveal Zeman’s creative process.
Local Tips
- Perfect Pit Stop: Its prime location near Charles Bridge means you can easily combine it with sightseeing.
- Family Fun: Kids love the interactive nature of the exhibits—expect plenty of photo ops.
- Short Documentaries: Don’t skip the short films; they add depth to Zeman’s imaginative worlds.
Official Website: karelzemanmuseum.org/

19) Náprstek Museum of Asian, African, and American Cultures
Part of the National Museum network, the Náprstek Museum sits in the Old Town and shines a spotlight on cultures far beyond Europe. Founded by explorer Vojtěch Náprstek in the 19th century, it’s a testament to Prague’s long-standing curiosity about global communities.
Why Visit
Think of it as a journey across continents without ever leaving Prague. It’s an eye-opening experience for anyone intrigued by the artistry, traditions, and daily life of different cultures around the world.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Artifacts from Asia, Africa & the Americas: Masks, textiles, musical instruments, and religious items that highlight local craftsmanship.
- Ethnographic Displays: Engaging backstories on how these objects were used in ceremonies or everyday life.
- Temporary Exhibitions: Rotating features that delve deeper into specific regions or themes, like tribal art or indigenous technology.
Local Tips
- Check Combined Tickets: Being under the National Museum umbrella means you might save if you plan to visit other branches.
- Near Old Town Square: Perfect for dropping by after seeing the Astronomical Clock, just a short walk away.
- Family-Friendly Activities: Some exhibits are interactive, making it a fun cultural outing with kids.
Official Website: nm.cz
20) Museum of Decorative Arts (Uměleckoprůmyslové museum)
Located across from the Jewish Cemetery in Josefov, the Museum of Decorative Arts is a treasure trove of design, fashion, and applied arts. After an extensive renovation, it now offers a sleek interior that beautifully showcases its varied collections.
Why Visit
If you have an eye for aesthetics—be it glasswork, porcelain, textile design, or modern graphic art—this museum will captivate you. It tells the story of Czech and international design evolution through captivating displays and stunning examples of craftsmanship.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Glass & Ceramics: Bohemian crystal and porcelain pieces that reflect the region’s world-renowned glassmaking traditions.
- Fashion & Textiles: Historic garments and accessories, from embroidered folk costumes to cutting-edge contemporary fashion.
- Graphic Design & Photography: Prints, posters, and innovative works that highlight creative expression in everyday life.
Local Tips
- Time It Right: Not a massive museum, but still allot a good hour or two to fully appreciate the exhibits.
- Architectural Beauty: The newly revamped interior is a visual treat—don’t rush past the staircase or lobby details.
- Look for Workshops: They sometimes host design workshops or special events, perfect for hands-on experiences.
Official Website: upm.cz
21) National Gallery (Národní galerie)
One of the largest art institutions in the Czech Republic, the National Gallery boasts a diverse collection of pieces spread across multiple historic buildings. Whether you’re drawn to medieval altarpieces, Baroque masterpieces, or modern sculptures, there’s something here for every art aficionado.
Why Visit
It’s the perfect way to immerse yourself in the evolution of Czech and international art under one umbrella. Each branch of the gallery has a distinct atmosphere: for instance, the Trade Fair Palace (Veletržní palác) focuses on modern and contemporary works, while the Schwarzenberg and Sternberg Palaces house classical European art.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Permanent Collections: Spanning from Gothic and Baroque to 19th-century art and Czech modernism.
- Temporary Exhibitions: Curated shows featuring both Czech and international artists, often challenging and contemporary.
- Special Programs: Talks, workshops, and family-friendly activities that offer deeper insights into the art on display.
Local Tips
- Pick Your Palace: Each location is distinct; research which building holds the art style you love most.
- Free Entry Days: Occasionally, certain venues offer free admission—check their calendar.
- Combine with Letná Park: The Trade Fair Palace is near Letná, so you can enjoy a post-museum stroll with panoramic views of the city.
Official Website: ngprague.cz/en
22) Czech Beer Museum
Czechs are justly proud of their beer culture, and the Czech Beer Museum, tucked away in the heart of Old Town, is a great place to dive into that heritage. It’s an interactive treat for beer lovers and curious travelers who want to learn about one of the country’s most famous exports.
Why Visit
From historical brewing techniques to modern-day microbreweries, you’ll gain a comprehensive understanding of how beer has shaped Czech life. There’s even a tasting room where you can sample various styles—perfect for comparing notes with fellow beer enthusiasts.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Brewing History: Old brewing equipment, archival photos, and documents that trace centuries of beer-making traditions.
- Interactive Tastings: Experience different local brews, often accompanied by explanations of flavor profiles and brewing methods.
- Bottle Your Own Beer: Personalize a label and take home a unique souvenir—something you can’t do at most museums!
Local Tips
- Moderation is Key: Taste responsibly, especially if you plan on exploring more of Prague afterward.
- Short & Sweet: The museum isn’t huge, so 1–2 hours is plenty to soak up the experience.
- Combine with Old Town Exploration: It’s just a short walk from many iconic spots, including the Astronomical Clock and Old Town Square.
Official Website: praguebeermuseum.cz/en/

23) Speculum Alchemiae Museum
Tucked away in Prague’s Old Town, the Speculum Alchemiae Museum explores the city’s historical fascination with alchemy during Rudolf II’s reign. Ancient labs, secret tunnels, and centuries-old apparatus create a truly mystical atmosphere.
Why Visit
It’s a glimpse into the secretive world of Renaissance alchemists who sought to turn base metals into gold and concoct elixirs of eternal life. History buffs and fans of the occult will find it equally enchanting.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Restored Alchemical Laboratories: Authentic-looking spaces with flasks, distillation tools, and cryptic texts.
- Underground Corridors: Allegedly used by alchemists for discreet experimentation and communication with the royal court.
- Elixirs & Potions: Re-creations of historical recipes (no promises on eternal youth, though!).
Local Tips
- Guided Tours Only: Tours are typically mandatory to preserve the site and enrich the storytelling.
- Combine with Old Town Exploration: It’s near major sites but feels like a hidden gem.
- Ask Questions: The guides are knowledgeable—dive deeper into Prague’s esoteric past.
Official Website: alchemiae.cz
24) Sex Machines Museum
Despite its provocative name, the Sex Machines Museum near Old Town Square is a quirky, adults-only space showcasing historical and modern erotic contraptions from around the world. It’s not for everyone, but if you’re curious about the intersection of sexuality and invention, this museum offers a rare peek into a lesser-discussed realm of cultural history.
Why Visit
This niche collection documents how human ingenuity and desire have merged over the centuries. From vintage corsets to mechanical devices, the exhibits provide both a lighthearted and educational lens on sexuality’s role in different eras.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Historic Erotica: Early illustrations, literature, and antique items.
- Mechanical Devices: Outlandish contraptions, some centuries old, reflecting past ideas of pleasure.
- Film Room: A small cinema area featuring vintage erotic films.
Local Tips
- Strictly 18+: IDs may be checked—plan accordingly.
- Go with an Open Mind: While it’s entertaining, it also provides cultural insights.
- Quick Visit: You can see most of the museum in under an hour.
Official Website: sexmachinesmuseum.com

25) Army Museum Žižkov
Standing as a testament to Czech military history, the Army Museum Žižkov covers pivotal conflicts and the evolution of the Czech armed forces. The exhibits trace everything from medieval battles to the country’s role in modern warfare.
Why Visit
It’s a detailed overview of how battles, both domestic and abroad, have shaped the Czech Republic. You’ll find authentic uniforms, weaponry, and archival documents that bring key military events—like both World Wars—to life.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Medieval to Modern Weaponry: Examine swords, rifles, and heavy artillery from various eras.
- WWI & WWII Sections: Personal stories, photos, and memorabilia highlighting the Czech Legion and resistance movements.
- Modern Conflicts: Exhibits on more recent peacekeeping missions and the Czech army’s international roles.
Local Tips
- Check Renovation Updates: Parts of the museum may be closed for renovation; always confirm online first.
- Combine with a Walk in Žižkov: The nearby district has a bohemian vibe with many cafés and bars.
- Admission Often Free: The museum is part of the Military History Institute—entry might cost nothing, but verify before you go.
Official Website: vhu.cz/military-history-institute-prague/
26) Kbely Aviation Museum
On the outskirts of Prague lies Kbely Aviation Museum, a must for flight enthusiasts. This open-air museum, located at a historic military airfield, hosts one of the largest collections of aircraft in Europe.
Why Visit
Explore hangars filled with planes spanning from early propeller designs to Soviet-era jets. The museum’s expansive grounds are a paradise for anyone curious about the evolution of aviation technology and Czech contributions to it.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Early Flight Pioneers: Rare biplanes and exhibits on interwar aviation experiments.
- Military Aircraft: A wide range of jets, bombers, and helicopters that once served the Czechoslovak Air Force.
- Open-Air Displays: Large aircraft showcased outdoors, giving you an up-close look at their scale.
Local Tips
- Seasonal Hours: Generally open from spring to autumn—verify the schedule online.
- Family-Friendly: Kids often love climbing into cockpits and exploring the interactive elements.
- Free Admission: One of Prague’s great no-cost museums.
Official Website: vhu.cz/the-aviation-museum-kbely
27) Slivovitz Museum
Dedicated to the famed Moravian plum brandy, the Slivovitz Museum in Prague blends a tasting experience with historical exhibits. Learn about the craft of distilling plums while sampling this iconic spirit.
Why Visit
For foodies and spirit lovers, it’s a flavorful dive into a centuries-old tradition. You’ll discover how slivovitz is produced, from orchard to bottle, and how it’s woven into Czech and Moravian culture.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Distillation Process: Interactive displays showcasing the steps from plum fermentation to final bottling.
- Cultural History: Insight into the drink’s significance in celebrations and regional folklore.
- Tasting Sessions: Sample different varieties to appreciate subtle nuances in flavor.
Local Tips
- Moderate Your Intake: Slivovitz is strong—pace yourself if you plan more sightseeing afterward.
- Check the Gift Shop: Consider bringing home a bottle or two, complete with unique labels.
- Group Experience: It’s fun to compare tasting notes with friends or fellow travelers.
Official Website: https://slivovitzmuseum.com
28) Czech Museum of Music (České muzeum hudby)
Housed in a grand former Baroque church, the Czech Museum of Music echoes with centuries of musical tradition. Tucked away in the Lesser Town, it’s a treat for anyone passionate about music or intrigued by the region’s cultural heritage.
Why Visit
You’ll discover how deeply music is woven into Czech identity, from the classical compositions of Dvořák and Smetana to folk instruments that shaped local festivities. The museum’s architecture alone—high vaulted ceilings and ornate stucco work—adds a note of grandeur to the experience.
What Kind of Exhibitions Can You See?
- Instrument Collection: Harps, violins, pianos, and more, spanning multiple eras and regions.
- Composer Spotlights: Learn about the lives and works of Czech musical giants, complete with interactive listening stations.
- Occasional Concerts: Live performances sometimes take place in the museum’s evocative setting.
Local Tips
- Check for Events: Keep an eye on the schedule for special concerts or workshops.
- Combine with a Walk: It’s a pleasant stroll from Charles Bridge or Petřín Hill, making for a scenic cultural outing.
- Photography Friendly: The restored Baroque interior makes for some lovely shots—just be mindful of any no-flash rules.
Official Website: https://www.nm.cz
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